all Oral History
January 10, 2020

Arnold Baron

Arnold Baron's roots on both sides of his family reached back to Europe. His father's family, the Barons, came from Ukraine, settling first in St. Louis before moving to Dallas, where his grandfather Abe Baron ran a scrap iron business and was active in an Orthodox synagogue in South Dallas. His mother's family came from the Vilnius area and settled around Wharton and El Campo, Texas, likely arriving through Galveston, where his grandfather opened a grocery store. His father grew up in Dallas and graduated from Forest High School, while his mother attended a college in Sherman. Arnold was born in Houston in 1929, and his family lived briefly in Wharton before settling in Dallas.

In Dallas the family lived in East Dallas neighborhoods near White Rock and later moved to Highland Park, buying a home on Belclair. Arnold attended grade school and graduated from Highland Park High School, where he played football alongside future SMU standout Doak Walker. He began at Texas A&M in January 1945 and graduated in 1949 with bachelor's degrees in both mechanical and petroleum engineering. After serving two years in the Army, he went to work for Esso, launching a long career in petroleum engineering that soon took him abroad.

Arnold met his wife Norma, who worked at Neiman Marcus in downtown Dallas, and together they raised two children, Fred and Melissa. His work took the family to Turkey, where son Fred was born in Ankara, and to Greece, where they lived in Athens while Arnold consulted on drilling projects across the Middle East, Far East, and Europe. The family returned to Dallas in the late 1970s. Growing up, Arnold's family attended Temple Emanu-El and its Sunday school, and he fondly recalled riding the streetcar to his grandparents' home in South Dallas for Sunday dinners. His mother founded Gordon Baron Sportswear, a women's clothing manufacturer, with his cousin Leo from Wharton. A lifelong tennis enthusiast, Arnold counted his children and reaching age 90 among his proudest accomplishments.